Green Papaya: All you want to know and Green Papaya Recipes | Raw Papaya Recipes (2024)

Green Papaya: All you want to know and Green Papaya Recipes | Raw Papaya Recipes (1)Pin

All you want to know about Raw Papaya | Green Papaya – Green Papaya Recipes, health benefits, how to cook raw papaya and a whole bunch of other ideas on cooking with green papayas

Green Papaya: All you want to know and Green Papaya Recipes | Raw Papaya Recipes (2)Pin

Green Papaya or raw papaya is an often overlooked produce. I remember the first time I went looking for a raw papaya was when I ate a Thai papaya salad in a restaurant and wanted to recreate it at home. A lot of raw / unripe fruits like papaya, banana, jackfruit and mango find uses in Indian cuisine. It is interesting to note that the green or raw versions of these fruits are used to cook savoury dishes such as curries, chutneys and even in biryanis.

Is raw papaya good for health?

Raw Papaya has a few distinct health benefits, from its sweeter ripe counterpart.

Papain and Chymopapain – Powerful enzymes that help with protein digestion, reduces inflammation in the body

Fibre – Fibre from raw papayas resists digestion until large intestine, where it ferments. This fermented starch becomes food (prebiotic) for the beneficial bacteria in the gut.

Resistant starch – These special kind of carbohydrates that are resistant to digestion, do not cause spikes in the blood sugar levels, and are useful for diabetics to include in there diet.

Antioxidants

Potassium – Regulates blood pressure, neuromuscular system, water balance etc.

Raw papaya leaf juice has found great use in the management of dengue fever, in increasing the platelet count. There has been no focussed study to prove this yet.

Raw Papaya and pregnancy: In India, papaya in pregnancy has always been a big question mark. The milky latex like secretion in the unripe / green papaya may mimic the action of prostaglandins and oxytocin, both of which are hormones secreted in the body, which cause uterine contractions. The ripe fruit does not seem to have a similar action. A baby in womb is too precious to take any silly chances, which is why a raw papaya is best avoided during pregnancy.

The white sap secreted from the stem or the cut edges of a raw papaya can be a skin irritant to some, so do be careful while handling it.

Even though raw papaya has excellent health benefits, it is not very appetising. It has a very bland taste, sometimes medicinal even, and needs to be cooked into some interesting dishes to be made more acceptable.

Green Papaya: All you want to know and Green Papaya Recipes | Raw Papaya Recipes (3)Pin

When the papaya tree in my garden needed to be taken down, I was left staring at 2 dozen raw papayas. Other than distributing it to any neighbours who would take it, I still had more than a few to put to use. Some ideas for green papaya recipes came from Twitter, and some from my neighbours themselves.

Raw papaya seems to find good use in Bengali cuisine as well as Kerala cuisine. In the North, it is made into chutneys and pickles. Gujarati cuisine also seems to have a fair repertoire of green papaya recipes, their chutney being the most famous.

Green papayas pair well with the following ingredients:

  • Potatoes
  • Brinjal / Eggplant
  • Cumin
  • Panchphoron
  • Strong flavoured oils like mustard oil
  • Chana dal / Tur Dal

How to cook a raw papaya?

While raw papaya in grated form can be eaten raw in salads, raw papaya can be cut into cubes and steamed for 5-7 minutes or cooked on stove top with some water or pressure cooked for one whistle.

Here are some delicious raw / green papaya recipes cooked up by yours truly and some of my blogger friends.

Raw Papaya Chutney – Saffron Trail

Green Papaya: All you want to know and Green Papaya Recipes | Raw Papaya Recipes (4)Pin

Green papaya salad – no added fish sauce – Saffron Trail

Green Papaya: All you want to know and Green Papaya Recipes | Raw Papaya Recipes (5)Pin

Raw Papaya Poha – Saffron Trail

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Kachche Papeete ka Paratha – Neha / Whiskaffair

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Raw Papaya Avial Kootan – Aparna / My Diverse Kitchen

Green Papaya: All you want to know and Green Papaya Recipes | Raw Papaya Recipes (8)Pin

Raw Papaya Stir fry – Arun Velekkat / The take it easy chef

Green Papaya: All you want to know and Green Papaya Recipes | Raw Papaya Recipes (9)Pin

Raw Papaya Bharta – Rekha Karmakar / Tabulous mom

Green Papaya: All you want to know and Green Papaya Recipes | Raw Papaya Recipes (10)Pin

Raw Papaya and carrot raita Health Food Desi Videsi / Sangeeta

Green Papaya: All you want to know and Green Papaya Recipes | Raw Papaya Recipes (11)Pin

Raw Papaya Kootu / Milagootal – Saffron Trail

Green Papaya: All you want to know and Green Papaya Recipes | Raw Papaya Recipes (12)Pin

Cooking with raw papayas – Green papaya recipes – ideas from Twitter

Raw papaya koftas – Steamed grated raw papaya mixed with besan and spices, shaped into koftas and fried – @prernao2

Raw papaya parathas – Grated raw papaya added to atta along with spices and rolled out into parathas – @prernao2

Raw papaya sambar and poriyal – When in doubt, the South Indian Sambar and poriyal always to the rescue. Steam and toss with tempering for poriyal and cook cubes of raw papaya in tamarind water and proceed to make sambar. – Ideas from @ahbuna_

@SoumyaBha_t shares that raw papaya halva used to be a thing during her granny’s times. I can well imagine this, given that Kasi Halva made from white pumpkin / ash gourd is a very popular sweet in Tamil weddings.

@purba_ray Papaya curry with panch phoron, hing and tomatoes

@Martianparasite Green papaya sweet chutney also known as plastic chutney is yum! – Yes it is, it was one of the 4 recipes I cooked with raw papaya. @umaimaabdulally also voted for the Gujarati style chutney.

@Madhu_gopalan says that her mother used to sneak it into pretty much everything – aloo curry, kootu etc.

My friend @dillidikudii > Add it to doughs, pakoras, all grated. Yes ma’am, i tried the grated papaya in parathas and it was truly delicious.

My blogger friend Meena from Hookedonheat recommends adding it to Thai curries.

@vinnykhullar – Grate it and stuff into parathas with chillies, coriander, salt and any other spices. Serve with curd, malai and butter. Now that’s a feast!

@minirib says We use this in a tangy orange Goan curry, tastes delicious.

@manjiradu – Big chunks cooked with masur dal, topped with ghee, served with rice and aloo bhaji

@saibal006 Boiled papaya with rice, mustard oil, chillies makes a bengali dish

@sanshimmer Green papaya thokku, it gives a different fresh taste

@proxax – There’s a green papaya chutney they serve with dhokla in Vadodara. It’s got crumbled dhokla mixed with it.

@readingrsmind shares her father in law’s recipe – Grate green papaya. Add tadka of mustard seeds, urad dal, haldi, hing, add papaya, salt and cook. Top with grated coconut.

If you loved this compilation, you will also like my post on 14 ways to cook and eat Moringa / Drumstick leaves

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Green Papaya: All you want to know and Green Papaya Recipes | Raw Papaya Recipes (2024)

FAQs

Is green papaya safe to eat raw? ›

Its ripe fruit is considered safe, but unripe papaya fruit contains papain and can damage the esophagus. Unripe papaya contains a chemical called papain. Papain breaks down proteins, carbohydrates, and fats. But papain is changed in the stomach, so it's not clear if it's effective as medicine when taken by mouth.

What does green papaya do to your body? ›

Soothes inflammation: Green papaya has anti-inflammatory properties for benefitting patients of asthma, osteoarthritis, gout and rheumatoid arthritis. It also has vitamin a that decreases lungs' inflammation in smokers. Fresh green papaya juice can also treat inflamed tonsils.

How do you take the bitterness out of green papaya? ›

TIP: How to fix a bitter papaya . because it was still ripening when it was picked. How to balance it ... simply add lime juice.

How do you cook and eat green papaya? ›

Directions
  1. Bring a medium pot of 2 cups water to boil.
  2. Add papaya and cook for 5 or so minutes.
  3. Reduce to low heat.
  4. Add in sugar, lime juice, lime rinds, and cinnamon.
  5. Let simmer for 30 minutes.
  6. Remove from heat and serve with ice cream.

What are the disadvantages of eating raw papaya? ›

Eating raw papaya may cause digestive issues and stomach cramps. Raw papaya contains a high concentration of papain, an enzyme that can cause a burning sensation in the stomach and lower abdominal area.

How much raw papaya should I eat? ›

Hi, Papaya can be taken about a bowl full (3 thin slices). Besides which green leafy vegetables, Sprouts, fresh fruits and vegetables, lots of water can be taken. Fruits should be taken early morning for good absorption.

What should not be eaten with papaya? ›

Papaya contains an enzyme called papain which hinders the digestion of the protein in milk and milk products. This may lead to digestive problems and stomach ache. So, it is better to avoid consuming milk or milk products just before or after consuming papaya.

What organ is papaya good for? ›

Some research also suggests that papaya seeds may have a protective effect on the liver. Certain compounds in the seeds, such as flavonoids and phenolic acids, might support liver health and function. Papaya seeds contain bioactive compounds that may have anti-inflammatory properties.

Can I eat green papaya everyday? ›

Possible risks of papaya fruit

Papaya fruit is a common food and is safe to eat when ripe. However, unripe papaya papaya contains papaya latex, which contains an enzyme called papain. Taking large amounts of this enzyme could damage the esophagus, but this risk is low when consuming ripe papaya.

Why does my papaya taste like nothing? ›

The skin of the papaya will slowly start to turn from green to yellow as it begins to ripen. When it's almost fully yellow and a little soft to the touch, your papaya is ready to eat. If you wait too long, the fruit will begin to get overripe and mushy, and the flesh will be bland-tasting and mealy.

What does raw green papaya taste like? ›

Tasters characterized green papaya as “clean-tasting” and “like cucumber or jícama”; in fact, jícama and seeded cucumber make good substitutes if green papaya is unavailable. The firm white flesh of green papaya comes from the same fruit as orange papaya—it just hasn't ripened.

What does cooked green papaya taste like? ›

Green papaya flesh has a foamy texture and a mild, almost tasteless flavor. But if you massage shredded green papaya with salt and sugar, a preparation you might also use for daikon or carrots, the papaya flesh becomes sweet and crispy, with a mild, cucumber-like flavor.

Is it safe to cook unripe papaya? ›

However, it is not recommended to eat cooked papaya because it can cause gastrointestinal upset. Green papaya is safe to eat raw. The flesh of the papaya is soft and easy to digest. The skin and seeds of the papaya are not edible.

How do you clean a green papaya? ›

Even though it's considered a fruit, it's not sweet at all in its unripened state. Peel the skin using a standard vegetable peeler (the skin is quite soft) to reveal the light and pale flesh. You might see the peel weep a white liquid, it's just the papayas natural latex, simply wipe it off and continue.

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